They're called favicons and they were championed by the folks at Favicon.com. Anyone can create their own favicon. Here's how:
1. Get a program to create 16x16 and 32x32 pixel images. We recommend you choose one of the following:
- Download Microangelo, an icon editor and creator.
- Use Favicon website for icon generator or download the free version of Icon Forge.
2. Design your icons. The larger one is for the desktop and the smaller one appears in the browser's address bar.
Notice how small this is and how little can be represented. Use a couple of colors and a simple design for a more recognizable icon. A symbol or letter works best.
3. Save the file as "favicon.ico." Some browsers look for this name by default.
4. Upload the favicon file to the root directory of your website. This is where you would also keep your index.html or default.html file.
5. Add a line of code to each page of your site -- or at least to each page you want the favicon to appear with. Here's the code:
Code:
<LINK REL="SHORTCUT ICON" HREF="/favicon.ico">
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