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#1
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need assistance to compress an excel 2010 file I am working with Windows XP and Office 2010. I wish to access the file directory of an excel on account of which I am attempting to compress it as only compressed file will give me the option of ?Extract all? when we right click. I tried appending the file name in the file properties window as ?file_name.xlsx.zip?. This however does not compress the file. I?ve tried some other ways but it didn?t really work So, I am seeking assistance for the same. |
#2
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Re: need assistance to compress an excel 2010 file The file formats for Office 2007 and later already uses zip compressions. the extension ?docx? and ?xlsx? is an indication so that windows can make out which application to open them with. I don?t think applying further compression will achieve any good, infact it might actually increase the file size due to space required for storing compression file tokens.If you change the docx, xlsx, etc extensions to zip, you can then use other software to examine these files' internal structure. |
#3
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Re: need assistance to compress an excel 2010 file If the files were already compressed, don?t you think the ?Extract All? option should be available? I did attempt to change the file only name to .zip but even that?s not helping. Do you by any chance know how to access the directory structure? |
#4
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Re: need assistance to compress an excel 2010 file What do you actually want to do? I am not sure what kinda directory structure re you expecting to view. Using Winzip on a basic document shows the following folders: _rels\ word\_rels\ docProps\ word\ word\theme |
#5
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Re: need assistance to compress an excel 2010 file Do 1 thing, in order to find the extract all option in a xlsx file open it with WinZip or other such extraction/compression file. And make one thing very clear to yourself, compressing the files beforehand will mean the only thing you can extract is the xlsx archive as a single file - it won't give you access to that file's internal structure. |
#6
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Re: need assistance to compress an excel 2010 file The following code does more than what you need. You can runthis in any Office 2007/2010 application as none of the code is application-specific. Sub ExtractXlRels() Application.ScreenUpdating = False Dim SBar As Boolean ' Status Bar flag Dim StrInFold As String, StrOutFold As String, StrTmpFold As String Dim StrDocFile As String, StrZipFile As String, Obj_App As Object, i As Long Dim StrFile As String, StrFileList As String, StrMediaFile As String, j As Long StrInFold = GetFolder If StrInFold = "" Then Exit Sub ' Store current Status Bar status, then switch on SBar = Application.DisplayStatusBar Application.DisplayStatusBar = True StrOutFold = StrInFold & "\XlRels" StrTmpFold = StrInFold & "\Tmp" 'Test for existing tmp & output folders, create they if they don't already exist If Dir(StrTmpFold, vbDirectory) = "" Then MkDir StrTmpFold If Dir(StrOutFold, vbDirectory) = "" Then MkDir StrOutFold 'Create a Shell App for accessing the zip archives Set Obj_App = CreateObject("Shell.Application") 'Look for docx files to process StrFile = Dir(StrInFold & "\*.xls?", vbNormal) 'Build the file list While StrFile <> "" StrFileList = StrFileList & "|" & StrFile StrFile = Dir() Wend 'process the file list j = UBound(Split(StrFileList, "|")) For i = 1 To j 'ID the document to process StrDocFile = StrInFold & "\" & Split(StrFileList, "|")(i) ' Report progress on Status Bar. Application.StatusBar = "Processing file " & i & " of " & j & ": " & StrDocFile 'Define the zip name StrZipFile = Split(StrDocFile, ".")(0) & ".zip" 'In case the file is in use or zip file has no media On Error Resume Next 'Create the zip file, by simply copying to a new file with a zip extension FileCopy StrDocFile, StrZipFile 'Extract the zip archive's media files to the temporary folder Obj_App.NameSpace(StrTmpFold & "\").CopyHere Obj_App.NameSpace(StrZipFile & "\_rels\").Items 'Delete the zip file - the loop takes care of timing issues Do While Dir(StrZipFile) <> "" Kill StrZipFile Loop 'Restore error trapping On Error GoTo 0 'Get the temporary folder's file listing StrMediaFile = Dir(StrTmpFold & "\*.*", vbNormal) 'Process the temporary folder's files While StrMediaFile <> "" 'Copy the file to the output folder, prefixed with the source file's name FileCopy StrTmpFold & "\" & StrMediaFile, StrOutFold & "\" & Split(Split(StrFileList, "|")(i), ".")(0) & StrMediaFile 'Delete the media file Kill StrTmpFold & "\" & StrMediaFile 'Get the next media file StrMediaFile = Dir() Wend Next 'Delete the temporary folder RmDir StrTmpFold ' Clear the Status Bar Application.StatusBar = False ' Restore original Status Bar status Application.DisplayStatusBar = SBar Application.ScreenUpdating = True End Sub Function GetFolder() As String Dim oFolder As Object GetFolder = "" Set oFolder = CreateObject("Shell.Application").BrowseForFolder(0, "Choose a folder", 0) If (Not oFolder Is Nothing) Then GetFolder = oFolder.Items.Item.Path Set oFolder = Nothing End Function On selection of the folder to process, the code extracts the files in _rels\folder and outputs them to a new XlRels? folder in the parent folder. If you want to extract data from just one file, the easiest way would be to put in into a folder on its own, then point the macro to that folder. |
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Tags: excel, office 2007, office 2010, windows xp, winzip |
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