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#1
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| Migrating servers to new hardware
Hi all, I'm in the proces of migrating our existing servers onto new hardware and was wondering what the best strategy would be. I have a rough (high-level) plan below and would be most grateful if someone could cast their eye over it and let me know if its generally sound or if there any issues with it. Ok, here goes...(apologies for the long post). EXISTING SETUP: -------------------------- I have two servers at the moment, both running Windows 2003 SP2. Their roles are as follows: 1. DC1 (the main server which is running pretty much everything): DC, FSMO, DNS, WINS, DHCP, File & Print, Exchange 2003 SP2. 2. DC2 (the backup server which also runs BES): DC, DNS, Blackberry Enterprise Server 4.1. THE CHALLENGE: -------------------------- We would like to spread all the above services across 4 new servers and then retire the above hardware. The new servers will be configured as follows: 1. NEWDC1: DC, FSMO, GC, DNS, WINS, DHCP 2. NEWDC2: DC, DNS, GC, WINS, BES4.1 3. NEWFS1: File and Print 4. NEWEX1: Exchange Server 2003 SP2 NOTE: All the new servers will be running R2 (our existing servers are non-R2) THE PLAN OF ACTION: ---------------------------------- 1. Run Adprep /Forestprep and Adprep /Domainprep on the existing DC1 (using disk 2 of the WIndows 2003 R2 CD) in order to prepare AD for R2 2. Build NEWDC1, join to existing domain, DCPROMO it, make it a GC, install DNS, WINS and DHCP (dont authorise DHCP yet) 3. Transfer all FSMO roles from existing DC1 to NEWDC1 (will this break Exchange as it currently sits on DC1?!!!) 4. Build NEWDC2, join to existing domain, DCPROMO it, make it a GC, install DNS and WINS. 5. Authorise DHCP on NEWDC1 and migrate DHCP database from DC1 to NEWDC1. Update DHCP scope options with IPs of new DNS/WINS servers so that clients obtain new settings. 6. Leave everything running for a few days and observe network to make sure all clients and servers (especially Exchange) are running ok. 7. Build NEWFS1, recreat print queues, recreate shared drives and migrate data files across from DC1. Modify client logon scripts so that mapped drives point to NEWDC1. 8. Leave everything running for a few days again to make sure all clients are accessing the new file and print server without issues. 9. Build NEWEX1 and install Exchange 2003 SP2 into existing organisation. 10. Move mailboxes and public folders from DC1 to NEWEX1 (using Exchane System Manager). 11. Wait a few days more to ensure that all Outlook clients successfully redirect to NEWEX1. Check Blackberry Enterprise Server to ensure Blackberries still work. 12. Set NEWEX1 as primary server for email and move remaining Exchange roles over from DC1 to NEWEX1 (follow MS Kb article 822931) 13. Install Blackberry Enterprise Server 4.1 on NEWDC2 and perform knife-edge cutover of Blackberries (separate topic!) 14. Observe the network for a few more days. If everything is running fine then begin the cleanup process below. CLEANUP PROCESS -------------------------------- 1. Remove DNS from DC2, demote it to a member server, then finally remove it from the domain permanently. 2. Remove Exchange from DC1, followed by DNS and then finally demote it and remove from the domain also. That should conclude the whole project ;) Pease let me know if this plan is generally ok or if there is anything missing or a better way of doing it. FEW FINAL QUESTIONS --------------------------- 1. Will moving FSMO roles from DC1 to NEWDC1 (as per step 3 above) break Exchange? (as Exchange is currently on DC1) 2. Will having four DCs (all with GC and DNS services) during the migration cause any detrimental network issues? (e.g. increased replication traffic etc) as I know Microsoft do not recommend having too many DCs on the network - even though in our case it will only be temporary. Many thanks in advance for your assistance. Yasser Hussein |
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#2
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| Re: Migrating servers to new hardware
Hello YHussein, Your plan sounds good for me. Some remarks: -Check before starting wit dcdiag, netdiag and replmon for errors and also when you have new DC's. -If not done make DNS zones Active directory integrated, easier with replication. -Also check that in Exchange system manager the "recipients update service" is set to new DC. -Is your PDCEmulator also configured for external time source, then check this one: http://technet2.microsoft.com/window....mspx?mfr=true FEW FINAL QUESTIONS 1. No 2. No Best regards Meinolf Weber Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights. ** Please do NOT email, only reply to Newsgroups ** HELP us help YOU!!! http://www.blakjak.demon.co.uk/mul_crss.htm > Hi all, > > I'm in the proces of migrating our existing servers onto new hardware > and was wondering what the best strategy would be. I have a rough > (high-level) plan below and would be most grateful if someone could > cast their eye over it and let me know if its generally sound or if > there any issues with it. > > Ok, here goes...(apologies for the long post). > > EXISTING SETUP: > -------------------------- > I have two servers at the moment, both running Windows 2003 SP2. Their > roles > are as follows: > 1. DC1 (the main server which is running pretty much everything): DC, > FSMO, > DNS, WINS, DHCP, File & Print, Exchange 2003 SP2. > 2. DC2 (the backup server which also runs BES): DC, DNS, Blackberry > Enterprise Server 4.1. > THE CHALLENGE: > -------------------------- > We would like to spread all the above services across 4 new servers > and then > retire the above hardware. The new servers will be configured as > follows: > 1. NEWDC1: DC, FSMO, GC, DNS, WINS, DHCP > 2. NEWDC2: DC, DNS, GC, WINS, BES4.1 > 3. NEWFS1: File and Print > 4. NEWEX1: Exchange Server 2003 SP2 > NOTE: All the new servers will be running R2 (our existing servers are > non-R2) > > THE PLAN OF ACTION: > ---------------------------------- > 1. Run Adprep /Forestprep and Adprep /Domainprep on the existing DC1 > (using > disk 2 of the WIndows 2003 R2 CD) in order to prepare AD for R2 > 2. Build NEWDC1, join to existing domain, DCPROMO it, make it a GC, > install DNS, WINS and DHCP (dont authorise DHCP yet) > > 3. Transfer all FSMO roles from existing DC1 to NEWDC1 (will this > break Exchange as it currently sits on DC1?!!!) > > 4. Build NEWDC2, join to existing domain, DCPROMO it, make it a GC, > install DNS and WINS. > > 5. Authorise DHCP on NEWDC1 and migrate DHCP database from DC1 to > NEWDC1. Update DHCP scope options with IPs of new DNS/WINS servers so > that clients obtain new settings. > > 6. Leave everything running for a few days and observe network to make > sure all clients and servers (especially Exchange) are running ok. > > 7. Build NEWFS1, recreat print queues, recreate shared drives and > migrate data files across from DC1. Modify client logon scripts so > that mapped drives point to NEWDC1. > > 8. Leave everything running for a few days again to make sure all > clients are accessing the new file and print server without issues. > > 9. Build NEWEX1 and install Exchange 2003 SP2 into existing > organisation. > > 10. Move mailboxes and public folders from DC1 to NEWEX1 (using > Exchane System Manager). > > 11. Wait a few days more to ensure that all Outlook clients > successfully redirect to NEWEX1. Check Blackberry Enterprise Server to > ensure Blackberries still work. > > 12. Set NEWEX1 as primary server for email and move remaining Exchange > roles over from DC1 to NEWEX1 (follow MS Kb article 822931) > > 13. Install Blackberry Enterprise Server 4.1 on NEWDC2 and perform > knife-edge cutover of Blackberries (separate topic!) > > 14. Observe the network for a few more days. If everything is running > fine then begin the cleanup process below. > > CLEANUP PROCESS > -------------------------------- > 1. Remove DNS from DC2, demote it to a member server, then finally > remove it > from the domain permanently. > 2. Remove Exchange from DC1, followed by DNS and then finally demote > it and remove from the domain also. > > That should conclude the whole project ;) Pease let me know if this > plan is generally ok or if there is anything missing or a better way > of doing it. > > FEW FINAL QUESTIONS > --------------------------- > 1. Will moving FSMO roles from DC1 to NEWDC1 (as per step 3 above) > break > Exchange? (as Exchange is currently on DC1) > 2. Will having four DCs (all with GC and DNS services) during the > migration cause any detrimental network issues? (e.g. increased > replication traffic etc) as I know Microsoft do not recommend having > too many DCs on the network - even though in our case it will only be > temporary. > > Many thanks in advance for your assistance. > > Yasser Hussein > |
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#3
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| Re: Migrating servers to new hardware
Hi Meinolf, Many thanks for your comments and for taking the time to look over my plan (and apologies for my slow response). I totally forgot about reconfiguring the W32tm service so thanks for bringing that up. I will make note of your additional comments and add them into the plan. Thanks again. Yasser Hussein "Meinolf Weber" wrote: > Hello YHussein, > > Your plan sounds good for me. Some remarks: > > -Check before starting wit dcdiag, netdiag and replmon for errors and also > when you have new DC's. > -If not done make DNS zones Active directory integrated, easier with replication. > > -Also check that in Exchange system manager the "recipients update service" > is set to new DC. > -Is your PDCEmulator also configured for external time source, then check > this one: http://technet2.microsoft.com/window....mspx?mfr=true > > FEW FINAL QUESTIONS > 1. No > 2. No > > Best regards > > Meinolf Weber > Disclaimer: This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers > no rights. > ** Please do NOT email, only reply to Newsgroups > ** HELP us help YOU!!! http://www.blakjak.demon.co.uk/mul_crss.htm > > > Hi all, > > > > I'm in the proces of migrating our existing servers onto new hardware > > and was wondering what the best strategy would be. I have a rough > > (high-level) plan below and would be most grateful if someone could > > cast their eye over it and let me know if its generally sound or if > > there any issues with it. > > > > Ok, here goes...(apologies for the long post). > > > > EXISTING SETUP: > > -------------------------- > > I have two servers at the moment, both running Windows 2003 SP2. Their > > roles > > are as follows: > > 1. DC1 (the main server which is running pretty much everything): DC, > > FSMO, > > DNS, WINS, DHCP, File & Print, Exchange 2003 SP2. > > 2. DC2 (the backup server which also runs BES): DC, DNS, Blackberry > > Enterprise Server 4.1. > > THE CHALLENGE: > > -------------------------- > > We would like to spread all the above services across 4 new servers > > and then > > retire the above hardware. The new servers will be configured as > > follows: > > 1. NEWDC1: DC, FSMO, GC, DNS, WINS, DHCP > > 2. NEWDC2: DC, DNS, GC, WINS, BES4.1 > > 3. NEWFS1: File and Print > > 4. NEWEX1: Exchange Server 2003 SP2 > > NOTE: All the new servers will be running R2 (our existing servers are > > non-R2) > > > > THE PLAN OF ACTION: > > ---------------------------------- > > 1. Run Adprep /Forestprep and Adprep /Domainprep on the existing DC1 > > (using > > disk 2 of the WIndows 2003 R2 CD) in order to prepare AD for R2 > > 2. Build NEWDC1, join to existing domain, DCPROMO it, make it a GC, > > install DNS, WINS and DHCP (dont authorise DHCP yet) > > > > 3. Transfer all FSMO roles from existing DC1 to NEWDC1 (will this > > break Exchange as it currently sits on DC1?!!!) > > > > 4. Build NEWDC2, join to existing domain, DCPROMO it, make it a GC, > > install DNS and WINS. > > > > 5. Authorise DHCP on NEWDC1 and migrate DHCP database from DC1 to > > NEWDC1. Update DHCP scope options with IPs of new DNS/WINS servers so > > that clients obtain new settings. > > > > 6. Leave everything running for a few days and observe network to make > > sure all clients and servers (especially Exchange) are running ok. > > > > 7. Build NEWFS1, recreat print queues, recreate shared drives and > > migrate data files across from DC1. Modify client logon scripts so > > that mapped drives point to NEWDC1. > > > > 8. Leave everything running for a few days again to make sure all > > clients are accessing the new file and print server without issues. > > > > 9. Build NEWEX1 and install Exchange 2003 SP2 into existing > > organisation. > > > > 10. Move mailboxes and public folders from DC1 to NEWEX1 (using > > Exchane System Manager). > > > > 11. Wait a few days more to ensure that all Outlook clients > > successfully redirect to NEWEX1. Check Blackberry Enterprise Server to > > ensure Blackberries still work. > > > > 12. Set NEWEX1 as primary server for email and move remaining Exchange > > roles over from DC1 to NEWEX1 (follow MS Kb article 822931) > > > > 13. Install Blackberry Enterprise Server 4.1 on NEWDC2 and perform > > knife-edge cutover of Blackberries (separate topic!) > > > > 14. Observe the network for a few more days. If everything is running > > fine then begin the cleanup process below. > > > > CLEANUP PROCESS > > -------------------------------- > > 1. Remove DNS from DC2, demote it to a member server, then finally > > remove it > > from the domain permanently. > > 2. Remove Exchange from DC1, followed by DNS and then finally demote > > it and remove from the domain also. > > > > That should conclude the whole project ;) Pease let me know if this > > plan is generally ok or if there is anything missing or a better way > > of doing it. > > > > FEW FINAL QUESTIONS > > --------------------------- > > 1. Will moving FSMO roles from DC1 to NEWDC1 (as per step 3 above) > > break > > Exchange? (as Exchange is currently on DC1) > > 2. Will having four DCs (all with GC and DNS services) during the > > migration cause any detrimental network issues? (e.g. increased > > replication traffic etc) as I know Microsoft do not recommend having > > too many DCs on the network - even though in our case it will only be > > temporary. > > > > Many thanks in advance for your assistance. > > > > Yasser Hussein > > > > > |
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