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Thread: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account

  1. #1
    PhilScott Guest

    Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account

    Hi there,

    I am wondering if someone can help me with this issue. We have recently
    changed a our proxy server and this particular program installed on Windows
    Server 2003 Service Pack 2 server will not connect to the internet to check
    for updates automatically anymore. Instead it sends me an alert email to tell
    me that the automatic update failed.

    I have spoken to the manufacturers of the software and they inform me that
    it will use the Proxy settings for the local system account and that I need
    to change this. So i go into the registry looking for
    HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-18\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet
    Settings and sure enough, the old proxy server is there. So I modify it and
    restart and it has no effect. The updates still do not download and the Proxy
    Server setting in the registry is back to the old proxy server.

    Every other user of the server is fine. They can browse the internet without
    a problem.

    Can anyone help me to change the proxy settings for the LocalSystem account?

    Your help is appreciated.

  2. #2
    Phillip Windell Guest

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account


    "PhilScott" <PhilScott@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:E76AC3CC-09C2-4446-A510-F92FE24E0110@microsoft.com...
    > I have spoken to the manufacturers of the software and they inform me that
    > it will use the Proxy settings for the local system account and that I
    > need
    > to change this. So i go into the registry looking for
    > HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-18\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet
    > Settings and sure enough, the old proxy server is there.


    I was an ISA MVP (MS's proxy server/firewall) for three years and never ever
    heard of doing anything like that. I would never expect it to work,..but
    that is just me. Why? Because the Local System Account is specifically
    designed to not function with "networking" and is supposed to be restricted
    to local machine activity only. But I could be wrong....

    Anyway...

    What the application is and how it works matters

    What protocols it uses matter
    CERN Compliant Web Proxys only do Http, Https. read-only FTP, and gopher
    Winsock Proxys only do TCP or UDP based protocols (not ICMP, GRE, etc)
    Don't know about Socks Proxys, no experience with them.

    What kind of proxy the old one was matters
    (CERN Compliant Web Poxy, Winsock Proxy, Socks Proxy)

    What the new proxy is matters
    (again CERN Compliant Web Poxy, Winsock Proxy, Socks Proxy)

    If the proxy requires authentication matters

    --
    Phillip Windell
    www.wandtv.com

    The views expressed, are my own and not those of my employer, or Microsoft,
    or anyone else associated with me, including my cats.
    -----------------------------------------------------



  3. #3
    PhilScott Guest

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account

    Hi There,

    It is only using http to download the update files. The old proxy server was
    a single NIC ISA 2004 proxy server.... now we have a new server running ISA
    2006 with dual NIC's and is providing firewall capabilities also.

    There is no authentication required on the proxy server at this point... but
    it will be required soon... In anticipation of this I have created a separate
    rule for this server only which is above the general internet access rule
    allowing unauthenticated internet access.



    "Phillip Windell" wrote:

    >
    > "PhilScott" <PhilScott@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    > news:E76AC3CC-09C2-4446-A510-F92FE24E0110@microsoft.com...
    > > I have spoken to the manufacturers of the software and they inform me that
    > > it will use the Proxy settings for the local system account and that I
    > > need
    > > to change this. So i go into the registry looking for
    > > HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-18\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet
    > > Settings and sure enough, the old proxy server is there.

    >
    > I was an ISA MVP (MS's proxy server/firewall) for three years and never ever
    > heard of doing anything like that. I would never expect it to work,..but
    > that is just me. Why? Because the Local System Account is specifically
    > designed to not function with "networking" and is supposed to be restricted
    > to local machine activity only. But I could be wrong....
    >
    > Anyway...
    >
    > What the application is and how it works matters
    >
    > What protocols it uses matter
    > CERN Compliant Web Proxys only do Http, Https. read-only FTP, and gopher
    > Winsock Proxys only do TCP or UDP based protocols (not ICMP, GRE, etc)
    > Don't know about Socks Proxys, no experience with them.
    >
    > What kind of proxy the old one was matters
    > (CERN Compliant Web Poxy, Winsock Proxy, Socks Proxy)
    >
    > What the new proxy is matters
    > (again CERN Compliant Web Poxy, Winsock Proxy, Socks Proxy)
    >
    > If the proxy requires authentication matters
    >
    > --
    > Phillip Windell
    > www.wandtv.com
    >
    > The views expressed, are my own and not those of my employer, or Microsoft,
    > or anyone else associated with me, including my cats.
    > -----------------------------------------------------
    >
    >
    >


  4. #4
    Phillip Windell Guest

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account


    "PhilScott" <PhilScott@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:ACC5105B-4049-4038-B353-33BA1C025302@microsoft.com...
    > Hi There,
    >
    > It is only using http to download the update files. The old proxy server
    > was
    > a single NIC ISA 2004 proxy server.... now we have a new server running
    > ISA
    > 2006 with dual NIC's and is providing firewall capabilities also.
    >
    > There is no authentication required on the proxy server at this point...
    > but
    > it will be required soon...


    You won't be able to require it. It will have to stay without
    authentication.

    You will need run it throught the SecureNAT Service which doesn't require
    anything beyond having the ISA in the LAN's "routing path" to the Internet.
    The Rule should limit the source and destinations to the specific IP#s
    involved and the Users portion of the Rule will need to be "All Users",..you
    have no choice about that,..it must be "All Users".

    You might be able to use the Firewall Client Software on the Server and let
    it run against the same Access Rule,..this would allow the machine to not
    have ISA in the LAN's "routing path" to the Internet,...but personally, I
    think you best bet is going to be the SecureNAT Service.

    With ISA2004 I have real doubts that it was really working [as you think it
    was]. Because it was a single Nic ISA you therefore would have had a
    Firewall on the LAN that was most likely the Default Gateway of the machine
    or the Firewall was in the LAN's "routing path" to the Internet. The whole
    "proxy setting thing" on the server was probably just flat out
    failing,..which means the server would send the web request directly to the
    Firewall which allowed it out to the Internet, effectively "ignoring" the
    ISA,...so you would have no "visible" indication that it was not working as
    you expected. But now that the ISA is running in a more proper dual nic
    mode there is no way to "get around" the ISA if things fail becuase the ISA
    is litterally physically "in the way",...so now when it fails it is visibly
    obvious.

    Anyway in respect to my last post, MS ISA Server is:

    1. CERN Compliant Web Poxy
    2. Winsock Proxy
    3. NAT Server (same as typical "hardware firewalls")

    It is all three types of Firewalls all rolled into a single product. Which
    "component" of ISA that you use depends on how you setup the Client and the
    ISA to interact with each other. It is possible for a Client to work as all
    three types at the same time and will switch between the "modes" uniquely
    for each connection "session" that the Client is involved in at the moment.

    --
    Phillip Windell
    www.wandtv.com

    The views expressed, are my own and not those of my employer, or Microsoft,
    or anyone else associated with me, including my cats.
    -----------------------------------------------------
    Technet Library
    ISA2004
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/l...chNet.10).aspx
    ISA2006
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/l...chNet.10).aspx

    Understanding the ISA 2004 Access Rule Processing
    http://www.isaserver.org/articles/IS...cessRules.html

    Troubleshooting Client Authentication on Access Rules in ISA Server 2004
    http://download.microsoft.com/downlo...7/ts_rules.doc

    Microsoft Internet Security & Acceleration Server: Partners
    http://www.microsoft.com/isaserver/p...s/default.mspx

    Microsoft ISA Server Partners: Partner Hardware Solutions
    http://www.microsoft.com/forefront/e...epartners.mspx
    -----------------------------------------------------



  5. #5
    PhilScott Guest

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account

    Can I just say that this is now starting to go off in the wrong tangent. The
    problem is not with my ISA Firewall or my rules or how it accesses the
    Internet. The problem is with my server and this application.
    The application on this server is trying to send HTTP requests for automatic
    updates to a proxy server that now no longer exists. I am trying to update
    this server with the new proxy server settings for the LOCALSYSTEM account
    (no other account is affected), but every attempt is failing. There are no
    problems with accessing the Internet on this server once I am logged in, but
    when NO ONE is logged in and it is trying to update the application
    automatically it uses the LOCALSYSTEM account (the account to which the
    application's service runs!) to download updates. The LOCALSYSTEM Proxy
    (settings in the registry key mentioned previously) is set to the OLD ISA
    SERVER. NO HTTP REQUESTS ARE HITTING OUR CURRENT ISA SERVER AT ALL. Are you
    able to help me with this?


    "Phillip Windell" wrote:

    >
    > "PhilScott" <PhilScott@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    > news:ACC5105B-4049-4038-B353-33BA1C025302@microsoft.com...
    > > Hi There,
    > >
    > > It is only using http to download the update files. The old proxy server
    > > was
    > > a single NIC ISA 2004 proxy server.... now we have a new server running
    > > ISA
    > > 2006 with dual NIC's and is providing firewall capabilities also.
    > >
    > > There is no authentication required on the proxy server at this point...
    > > but
    > > it will be required soon...

    >
    > You won't be able to require it. It will have to stay without
    > authentication.
    >
    > You will need run it throught the SecureNAT Service which doesn't require
    > anything beyond having the ISA in the LAN's "routing path" to the Internet.
    > The Rule should limit the source and destinations to the specific IP#s
    > involved and the Users portion of the Rule will need to be "All Users",..you
    > have no choice about that,..it must be "All Users".
    >
    > You might be able to use the Firewall Client Software on the Server and let
    > it run against the same Access Rule,..this would allow the machine to not
    > have ISA in the LAN's "routing path" to the Internet,...but personally, I
    > think you best bet is going to be the SecureNAT Service.
    >
    > With ISA2004 I have real doubts that it was really working [as you think it
    > was]. Because it was a single Nic ISA you therefore would have had a
    > Firewall on the LAN that was most likely the Default Gateway of the machine
    > or the Firewall was in the LAN's "routing path" to the Internet. The whole
    > "proxy setting thing" on the server was probably just flat out
    > failing,..which means the server would send the web request directly to the
    > Firewall which allowed it out to the Internet, effectively "ignoring" the
    > ISA,...so you would have no "visible" indication that it was not working as
    > you expected. But now that the ISA is running in a more proper dual nic
    > mode there is no way to "get around" the ISA if things fail becuase the ISA
    > is litterally physically "in the way",...so now when it fails it is visibly
    > obvious.
    >
    > Anyway in respect to my last post, MS ISA Server is:
    >
    > 1. CERN Compliant Web Poxy
    > 2. Winsock Proxy
    > 3. NAT Server (same as typical "hardware firewalls")
    >
    > It is all three types of Firewalls all rolled into a single product. Which
    > "component" of ISA that you use depends on how you setup the Client and the
    > ISA to interact with each other. It is possible for a Client to work as all
    > three types at the same time and will switch between the "modes" uniquely
    > for each connection "session" that the Client is involved in at the moment.
    >
    > --
    > Phillip Windell
    > www.wandtv.com
    >
    > The views expressed, are my own and not those of my employer, or Microsoft,
    > or anyone else associated with me, including my cats.
    > -----------------------------------------------------
    > Technet Library
    > ISA2004
    > http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/l...chNet.10).aspx
    > ISA2006
    > http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/l...chNet.10).aspx
    >
    > Understanding the ISA 2004 Access Rule Processing
    > http://www.isaserver.org/articles/IS...cessRules.html
    >
    > Troubleshooting Client Authentication on Access Rules in ISA Server 2004
    > http://download.microsoft.com/downlo...7/ts_rules.doc
    >
    > Microsoft Internet Security & Acceleration Server: Partners
    > http://www.microsoft.com/isaserver/p...s/default.mspx
    >
    > Microsoft ISA Server Partners: Partner Hardware Solutions
    > http://www.microsoft.com/forefront/e...epartners.mspx
    > -----------------------------------------------------
    >
    >
    >


  6. #6
    Phillip Windell Guest

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account


    "PhilScott" <PhilScott@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote in message
    news:A64BA4E2-912C-4B64-BBDD-08F3093EE84D@microsoft.com...
    > Can I just say that this is now starting to go off in the wrong tangent.
    > The
    > problem is not with my ISA Firewall or my rules or how it accesses the
    > Internet. The problem is with my server and this application.


    > application's service runs!) to download updates. The LOCALSYSTEM Proxy
    > (settings in the registry key mentioned previously) is set to the OLD ISA
    > SERVER. NO HTTP REQUESTS ARE HITTING OUR CURRENT ISA SERVER AT
    > ALL. Are you able to help me with this?


    Then I guess not.

    --
    Phillip Windell
    www.wandtv.com

    The views expressed, are my own and not those of my employer, or Microsoft,
    or anyone else associated with me, including my cats.
    -----------------------------------------------------



  7. #7
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Posts
    3

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account

    Hi,

    I had the same issue with old proxy settings on my production servers in the HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings. If I deleted or change the proxy server key it would repopulate on reboot. I resolved the issue by exporting the HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet settings from a from a known good new server build. Deleting the problematic internet setting keys and sub keys (after a backup), then importing the known good registry settings.

    Regards Sapper

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Posts
    3

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account

    Hi Everyone,

    Just an update, the above registry import worked for a while but after a few days the behaviour reoccurred.

    We finally had success with the following.

    • Searched the sysvol on our DC for cs folder
    • Found Connect.set & cs.dat files in the cs folder.
    • Identified the policy ID that the files belonged to \\servername\sysvol\domainname\Policies\{1FB2E411-2CEF-4324-9C04-730889F5A071}\User\MICROSOFT\IEAK\BRANDING\cs.
    • Identified the policy within AD
    • Removed and recreated the policy

    On the servers that were affected

    DELETE values within:
    HKU\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Connections\DefaultConnectionSettings

    Clear the ProxyEnable & ProxyServer Values
    HKU\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings

    Reboot server and check the .default registry settings.

    Regards

    Sapper

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Posts
    3

    Re: Change Proxy Settings for LocalSystem account

    Hi Everyone,

    Just an update, the above registry import worked for a while but after a few days the behaviour reoccurred.

    We finally had success with the following.

    • Searched the sysvol on our DC for cs folder
    • Found Connect.set & cs.dat files in the cs folder.
    • Identified the policy ID that the files belonged to \\servername\sysvol\domainname\Policies\{1FB2E411-2CEF-4324-9C04-730889F5A071}\User\MICROSOFT\IEAK\BRANDING\cs.
    • Identified the policy within AD
    • Removed and recreated the policy

    On the servers that were affected

    DELETE values within:
    HKU\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\Connections\DefaultConnectionSettings

    Clear the ProxyEnable & ProxyServer Values
    HKU\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings

    Reboot server and check the .default registry settings.

    Regards

    Sapper

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