File Transfer Protocol, a standard Internet protocol, is the simplest way to exchange files between computers on the Internet.It is a useful utility that allows you to transfer several files between a workstation or client with the FTP server.The objectives of FTP are:-
- To promote sharing of files
- To encourage indirect or implicit
- To shield a user from variations in file storage systems among hosts
- To transfer data reliably and efficiently.
This simple tool will let you do many things: download software, upload your own web pages, transfer information between your home and work machines, and more. You don't need to learn a lot of confusing commands, either. As is so often true with computers, the right tool makes the job much easier. In DOS or command line FTP, to transfer several files, you can use the commands mput (Multiple PUT) and mget (Multiple GET). These commands work exactly like put and get except the commands allow you to transfer multiple files in a single command by specifying the files that you want to transfer with wildcards such as * to get all files.
You need to logon to an FTP server. However, publicly available files are easily accessed using anonymous FTP. mget and mput will prompt user to choose Yes or No before each file is tranfered to or from the server which is troublesome and time wasting.To avoid the situation and automatically transfer the files so that the FTP session can process unattended, use the prompt command before using the mput or mget commands. The prompt command toggles between prompting on, where ftp will prompt you to choose yes or no before each file is transfered, and prompting off, which will copy all files without prompting.
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