7 computer security tips for students
These tips can help protect the computers you use for school from viruses, hackers, spyware, and other attacks.
1. Perform basic computer safety maintenance
Before you surf the Web, you should perform three key maintenance steps to help improve the computer's security.
- Use an Internet firewall.
- Update your computer.
- Use up-to-date antivirus software.
- Use up-to-date antispyware software.
2. Don't open files from strangers
E-mail and instant messaging (IM) can spread viruses and worms if you aren't careful. (Most e-mail viruses are spread by people who are tricked into opening an infected file.)
You should never open a file attached to an e-mail or an instant message unless you recognize the sender and you are expecting the file.
3. Help fight spam and online scams
You can use technology to help keep junk e-mail from deluging your screen.
Phishing is another threat to your privacy that could lead to the theft of your credit card numbers, passwords, account information, or other personal data.
4. Learn how to protect yourself from spyware
If your Web browser has been taken over by pop-up ads, or there are toolbars on your computer that you didn't download intentionally, your computer might be running spyware.
Spyware is software that collects personal information from you without first letting you know what it's doing, and without asking for your permission.
You might get spyware if you download music or file-sharing programs, free games from sites you don't trust, or other software programs from a suspicious Web site.
If your computer is running Windows Vista you have spyware protection built-in.
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