The atoi() function of the C++

[D-Mon]

Hi, All. I am the student of the IT. I can have the good knowledge of the programming languages not all of the languages but some of them. I can also like to do the programming. But I can not heard about the atoi() function of the C++ language. So, I want to know about the atoi() function of the C++ language. And how can I use this function in the coding of the C++ language. Reply me if you can have the answer for me.

[Modifier]

The atoi() function can be used in the C++ language to transform the string into an integer. The atoi() function can be the member of the cstdlib header files of the C++ language library. The atoi() function can parses the C++ string by translating its content as an integer number which can be returned as an int value. The following can be the syntax of the atoi() function in the C++ language :

int atoi ( const char * sr );

[opaper]

This program can states you or guides you how to use and how to implement the atoi() function in the programming of the C++ language as follows :

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main ()
{
  int j;
  char sInpt [256];
  printf ("Enter a number: ");
  fgets ( sInpt, 256, sdn );
  j = atoi (sInpt);
  printf ("The value entered is %d. The double is %d.\n",j,j*2);
  return 0;
}

Output:

Enter a number: 73
The value entered is 73. The double is 146.

[Reegan]

Hi, according to me the atoi() function can an accepts a string and then can transforms that string into an integer type. For an example : If "5678" can be passed to the atoi() function then the atoi() function can returns the 5678 as an integer. If the string can contains a decimal value then the number that could be truncated. i.e., "401.31" could be returned as 401 and excludes the numbers that can be after the decimal places.

[absolute55]

The atoi() function can returns the integer value if there can be success and the atoi() function can returns the zero value if there can be a failure. If the resultant value can be the out of range of the atoi() function then it can returns the maximum or minimum integer value. The following can be the syntax of the atoi() function of the C++ language :
1. str : This parameter can contains the cstring that can be starting with the representation of an integer value or number.

[MindSpace]

PROGRAM :

   #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    int main(void)
    {
      char *str = "123456";
      int n = atoi(str);
      printf("The string %s as an integer is = %d\n",str,n);
      char *str2 = "314hello";
      n = atoi(str2);
      printf("The string %s as an integer is = %d\n",str2,n);
      return 0;
    }

Output :

    The string 123456 as an integer is = 123456
    The string 314hello as an integer is = 314