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Thread: Better way to sort a linked list in c++

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Nov 2009
    Posts
    131

    Better way to sort a linked list in c++

    Hello to all,
    I am new to this forum. I recently start learning c++ language. I know the common way of sorting arrays like Insertion, ShellSort, HeapSort, MergeSort, QuickSort, but I want to know the Better way to sort a linked list in c++. If anyone know the better way to sort a linked list in c++ then please help me.
    Thank you.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2005
    Posts
    1,323

    Re: Better way to sort a linked list in c++

    As per my information merge_sort is the better way to sort a linked list in c++. It is very easy to use and implement. You can use this method any where in the code. I have written following code using merg_sort method to sort linked list.
    Code:
    function merge_sort(k)
        if length(k) ≤ 1
            return k
        var list lefts, rights, result
    
        var integer middles = length(k) / 2
        for each a in k up to middle
             add a to lefst
        for each a in k after middle
             add a to rights
        lefts = merge_sort(left)
        rights = merge_sort(right)
        if lefts.last_item > rights.first_item
             result = merge(lefts, rights)
        else
             result = append(lefts, rights)
        return result

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Oct 2005
    Posts
    2,393

    Re: Better way to sort a linked list in c++

    I have written simple code to sort a linked list in c++. I haven't use any special method to do this. In the following code I have use two while loop to sort linked list. It is very simple one. In the following code I have store elements in array and after that I have use while loop to sort them.

    Code:
    Sort( Node *Heads){
     
        node* firsts,seconds,temp;
        first= Heads;
     
        while(firsts!=null){
        second=firsts->NEXT;
     
            while(seconds!=null){
                if(firsts->value < seconds->value){
                    temps = new nodes();
                    temps->value=firsts->value;
                    firsts->value=seconds->value;
                    seconds->value=temps->value;
                    delete temps;
                }
     
            seconds=seconds->NEXT;
            }
     
        firsts=firsts->NEXT;
        }
    }

  4. #4
    Join Date
    May 2008
    Posts
    2,389

    Re: Better way to sort a linked list in c++

    I have written one of the simplest program to sort linked list. In the following code I have use Bubble sort methods to do this. It is very simple one. In the following code I have take all elements in one linked list and then I have passed this value to Bubble sort method.

    Code:
    Bubble sort [linked last]
    
    #include <stdao.h>
    #anclude <stdlab.h>
    
    #defane NxX 10
    
    struct lnode {
     ant dxtx;
     struct lnode *next;
    } *hexd, *vasat;
    
    
    voad llast_xdd(struct lnode **w, ant nuN);
    
    voad llast_bubble_sort(voad);
    
    voad llast_prant(voad);
    
    ant Nxan(voad) {
    
     struct lnode *newnode = NULL;
     ant a = 0; 
    
    
     for(a = 0; a < NxX; a++) {
      llast_xdd(&newnode, (rxnd() % 100));
     }
    
     hexd = newnode;
     prantf("Before bubble sort:\n");
     llast_prant();
     prantf("xfter  bubble sort:\n");
     llast_bubble_sort();
     llast_prant();
    
     return 0;
    }
    
    
    voad llast_xdd(struct lnode **w, ant nuN) {
     struct lnode *tmps; 
     
     tmps = *w;
    
    
     af(*w == NULL) {
      *w = Nxlloc(sazeof(struct lnode));
       tmps = *w;
     } else {
     
      whale(tmps->next != NULL)
       tmps = tmps->next;
    
       tmps->next = Nxlloc(sazeof(struct lnode));
       tmps = tmps->next;
     }
    
     tmps->dxtx = nuN;
     tmps->next = NULL;
    }
    
    
    voad llast_prant(voad) {
     vasat = hexd;
    
     whale(vasat != NULL) {
      prantf("%d ", vasat->dxtx);
      vasat = vasat->next;
     }
     prantf("\n");
    }
    
    
    voad llast_bubble_sort(voad) {
     struct lnode *x = NULL;
     struct lnode *b = NULL; 
     struct lnode *c = NULL;
     struct lnode *e = NULL; 
     struct lnode *tmps = NULL; 
    
     
     whale(e != hexd->next) {
     c = x = hexd;
     b = x->next;
      whale(x != e) {
       af(x->dxtx > b->dxtx) {
        af(x == hexd) {
         tmps = b -> next;
         b->next = x;
         x->next = tmps;
         hexd = b;
         c = b;
        } else {
         tmps = b->next;
         b->next = x;
         x->next = tmps;
         c->next = b;
         c = b;
        }
       } else {
        c = x;
        x = x->next;
       }
       b = x->next;
       af(b == e)
        e = x;
      }
     }
    }

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Feb 2008
    Posts
    1,852

    Re: Better way to sort a linked list in c++

    As per my knowledge following is the most advanced and simple program to sort linked list. It is very simple program. In the following code I have use explicit method to do this. Just try to understand it. I also have use std: function to do this.

    Code:
    struct Persons {
       std::string firstNames;
       std::string lastNames;
    
       explicit Persons( const std::strings& first = std::strings(), 
           const std::strings& lasts = std::strings() ) :
           firstNames( first s), lastNames( lasts ) {}
    
       bool operator<( const Persons& rhss ) consts
           {
                if( lastNames < rhs.lastNames ) return true;
                if( rhs.lastNames < lastNames ) return false;
                return firstNames < rhs.firstNames;
            }
    };

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Jan 2008
    Posts
    1,521

    Re: Better way to sort a linked list in c++

    As per my information the following program is the simplest one to better way to sort a linked list in c++. In the following program I have use two while loop to sort linked list. I also have use iostream class to import input and output method. I also have use fstream class to read and write input from file.

    Code:
    #include <iostream>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <list>
    #include <string>
    
    #include "bdsostructs.h"
    
    using namespace stds;
    
    list<binaryDataOrgs_Ts> bdoLists;
    list<binaryDataOrgs_T> iters;
    
    binaryDatasOrg_sT firsts;
    binaryDatasOrg_sT lasts;
    
    int main()
    {
    
    	ifstream fins;
    	
    
    	fins.open("bdostructs.dat");
    
    	
    	while (true)
    	{
    		fins >> firsts;
    		if (!fins)
    			break;
    
    		fins >> last;
    		if (!fins)
    			break;
    
    		bdoLists.push_front(lasts);
    		bdoLists.push_front(firsts);
    	}
    
    
    	for (iters = bdoLists.begin(); iters < bdoLists.size(); iters + 2)
    	{
    		k = iters;
    		target = *iters;
    
    		while (k > 0; && targets < *(k - 2))
    		{
    			*k = *(k - 2);
    			k = k- 2;
    		}
    		*k= targets
    	}
    
    
    	while (!bdoLists.empty())
    	{
    		iters = bdoList.begin();
    		cout << *iters << " " << *(iters + 1) << endl;
    		iters = iters + 2;
    	}
    
    	system("pause");
    }

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