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Thread: How can I navigate the records on my form in vb.net?

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Posts
    6

    How can I navigate the records on my form in vb.net?

    Hi,
    I have my database in SQL.
    I want to navigate the records on my form in vb.net NEXT, PREVIOUS etc.
    I want a sample code to have a look so that it would help me as a guideline.
    Thanks!

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Apr 2008
    Posts
    1,948

    Re: How can I navigate the records on my form in vb.net?

    HI,

    Please go through this tutorial I think this will make you understand the way next previous buttons work so that you can navigate the records in textboxes on your Vb.net form with SQL as your database!

    http://www.homeandlearn.co.uk/NET/nets12p7.html
    and
    http://www.vbdotnetheaven.com/Upload...avigation.aspx
    Hope this helps!

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jan 2008
    Posts
    1,521

    Re: How can I navigate the records on my form in vb.net?

    This code shows how to implement navigation records using VB.NET

    Code:
    Imports System
    Imports System.Data
    Imports System.Data.OleDb
    
    Public Class Frmmain
        Dim constr As New OleDbConnection
        Dim da As OleDbDataAdapter
        Dim dS As New DataSet
        Dim a As Integer = 0
        Dim dBind As New BindingSource
        Private Sub Frmmain_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
            Call md_settings()
            Call md_fillevents()
        End Sub
        Private Sub md_settings()
    
            Try
                Dim ConnString As String = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("DSN")
                Dim myConnection As OleDbConnection = New OleDbConnection
                myConnection.ConnectionString = ConnString
                myConnection.Open()
    
                Dim da As OleDbDataAdapter = New OleDbDataAdapter("Select * from emp_mstr", ConnString)
                dS = New DataSet
                da.Fill(dS, "emp")
                dBind.DataSource = dS
                DataGridView1.DataSource = dS
                dBind.DataMember = dS.Tables(0).ToString()
                DataGridView1.DataSource = dBind
            Catch ex As Exception
    
            End Try
        End Sub
        Private Sub cmdadd_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles cmdadd.Click
            Try
                Dim ConnString As String = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("DSN")
                Dim myConnection As OleDbConnection = New OleDbConnection
                myConnection.ConnectionString = ConnString
                Dim dsinvoice As New DataSet
                Dim dainvoice As New OleDbDataAdapter
                Dim sql As String = "insert into emp_mstr(emp_no, fname, mname, lname, dept_no, desig) values ('" & TextBox1.Text & "','" & TextBox2.Text & "','" & TextBox3.Text & "','" & TextBox4.Text & "','" & TextBox5.Text & "','" & TextBox6.Text & "')"
                myConnection.Open()
                Dim com As New OleDbCommand
                Dim dbread
                com = New OleDbCommand(sql, myConnection)
                dbread = com.ExecuteReader()
                'com.ExecuteNonQuery()
                MsgBox("Records Inserted Successfully...")
                Call md_settings()
            Catch
                MsgBox("Records not Inserted...")
            End Try
        End Sub
        Private Sub DataGridView1_CellClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellEventArgs) Handles DataGridView1.CellClick
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(0).Value) Then
                TextBox1.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(0).Value
            Else
                TextBox1.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(1).Value) Then
                TextBox2.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(1).Value
            Else
                TextBox2.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(2).Value) Then
                TextBox3.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(2).Value
            Else
                TextBox3.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(3).Value) Then
                TextBox4.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(3).Value
            Else
                TextBox4.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(4).Value) Then
                TextBox5.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(4).Value
            Else
                TextBox5.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(5).Value) Then
                TextBox6.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(5).Value
            Else
                TextBox6.Text = ""
            End If
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
            Try
                Dim ConnString As String = System.Configuration.ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("DSN")
                Dim myConnection As OleDbConnection = New OleDbConnection
                myConnection.ConnectionString = ConnString
                Dim dsinvoice As New DataSet
                Dim dainvoice As New OleDbDataAdapter
                Dim sql As String = "update emp_mstr set emp_no='" & TextBox1.Text & "',fname='" & TextBox2.Text & "',mname='" & TextBox3.Text & "',lname='" & TextBox4.Text & "',dept_no='" & TextBox5.Text & "',desig='" & TextBox6.Text & "' WHERE EMP_NO='" & TextBox1.Text & "'"
                myConnection.Open()
                Dim com As New OleDbCommand
                Dim dbread
                com = New OleDbCommand(sql, myConnection)
                dbread = com.ExecuteReader()
                MsgBox("Records Updated")
                Call md_settings()
            Catch
            End Try
        End Sub
        Private Sub md_fillevents()
    
            Try
                TextBox1.Text = dS.Tables(0).Rows(a).Item(0)
                TextBox2.Text = dS.Tables(0).Rows(a).Item(1)
                TextBox3.Text = dS.Tables(0).Rows(a).Item(2)
                TextBox4.Text = dS.Tables(0).Rows(a).Item(3)
                TextBox5.Text = dS.Tables(0).Rows(a).Item(4)
                TextBox6.Text = dS.Tables(0).Rows(a).Item(5)
            Catch ex As Exception
                MsgBox(ex.ToString())
            End Try
    
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub cmdfirst_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles cmdfirst.Click
            Try
                a = 0
                Call md_fillevents()
            Catch ex As Exception
    
            End Try
    
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub cmdprior_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles cmdprior.Click
            Try
                If (Not a = 0) Then
                    a -= 1
                    Call md_fillevents()
                End If
            Catch ex As Exception
    
            End Try
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub cmdnext_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles cmdnext.Click
            Try
                If (Not a = dS.Tables(0).Rows.Count - 1) Then
                    a += 1
                    Call md_fillevents()
                End If
            Catch ex As Exception
    
            End Try
    
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub cmdlast_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles cmdlast.Click
            Try
                If (Not a = dS.Tables(0).Rows.Count - 1) Then
                    a = dS.Tables(0).Rows.Count - 1
                    Call md_fillevents()
                End If
            Catch ex As Exception
    
            End Try
    
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub DataGridView1_CellContentClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellEventArgs) Handles DataGridView1.CellContentClick
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(0).Value) Then
                TextBox1.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(0).Value
            Else
                TextBox1.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(1).Value) Then
                TextBox2.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(1).Value
            Else
                TextBox2.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(2).Value) Then
                TextBox3.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(2).Value
            Else
                TextBox3.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(3).Value) Then
                TextBox4.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(3).Value
            Else
                TextBox4.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(4).Value) Then
                TextBox5.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(4).Value
            Else
                TextBox5.Text = ""
            End If
            If Not IsDBNull(DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(5).Value) Then
                TextBox6.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells(5).Value
            Else
                TextBox6.Text = ""
            End If
    
        End Sub
    
        Private Sub Button4_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click
            Me.TextBox1.Text = ""
            Me.TextBox2.Text = ""
            Me.TextBox3.Text = ""
            Me.TextBox4.Text = ""
            Me.TextBox5.Text = ""
            Me.TextBox6.Text = ""
            Me.TextBox1.Focus()
        End Sub
    End Class

  4. #4
    Join Date
    May 2008
    Posts
    2,297

    Re: How can I navigate the records on my form in vb.net?

    The position of a Table in a DataSet is controlled by a binding context. You can use the form's BindingContext method to get the binding context associated with a DataSet and table. This object's Position property determines its position within the table.

    To move to the first record, set Position = 0. To move to the previous or next record, subtract or add 1 to Position. To move to the last record, use the binding context's Count property get the number of records and set Position equal the number of records minus 1.

    To add a record, call the binding context's AddNew method. To remove a record, make the user connfirm the deletion and then calls the binding context's RemoveAt method, passing it the index of the record to remove.

    ' Move to the previous record in the dsUsers
    ' DataSet's People table.

    Code:
    Private Sub btnPrev_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnPrev.Click
        Me.BindingContext(dsUsers, "People").Position -= 1
    End Sub
    
    ' Move to the next record in the dsUsers
    ' DataSet's People table.
    Private Sub btnNext_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnNext.Click
        Me.BindingContext(dsUsers, "People").Position += 1
    End Sub
    
    ' Move to the last record in the dsUsers
    ' DataSet's People table.
    Private Sub btnLast_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnLast.Click
        Me.BindingContext(dsUsers, "People").Position = _
            Me.BindingContext(dsUsers, "People").Count - 1
    End Sub
    
    ' Add a new record.
    Private Sub btnAdd_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnAdd.Click
        Me.BindingContext(dsUsers, "People").AddNew()
    End Sub
    
    ' Delete the current record.
    Private Sub btnDelete_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, _
        ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnDelete.Click
        If MsgBox("Are you sure you want to delete the record " & _
            "for " & _
            txtFirstName.Text & " " & txtLastName.Text & "?", _
            MsgBoxStyle.Question Or MsgBoxStyle.YesNo, _
            "Confirm") = MsgBoxResult.Yes _
        Then
            Me.BindingContext(dsUsers, "People"). _
                RemoveAt(Me.BindingContext(dsUsers, _
                    "People").Position)
        End If
    End Sub

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Apr 2008
    Posts
    2,005

    Re: How can I navigate the records on my form in vb.net?

    First, add databindings to the text boxes:

    Code:
    txtMI.DataBindings.Add(New System.Windows.Forms.Binding("Text", Me.DataSetName, "MI"))
    To do the previous and next buttons use this code (I also threw in Last and First record code):

    Code:
    'Next:
    Me.BindingContext(DataSetName, "TableName").Position = _
      (Me.BindingContext(DataSetName, "TableName").Position + 1)
    'Previous:
    Me.BindingContext(DataSetName, "TableName").Position = _
      (Me.BindingContext(DataSetName, "TableName").Position - 1)
    'Last:
    Me.BindingContext(DataSetName, "TableName").Position = _
      (Me.objdsDataForm.Tables("TableName").Rows.Count - 1)
    'First:
    Me.BindingContext(objdsDataForm, "TableName").Position = 0

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