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Thread: How to get current directory

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Jun 2006
    Posts
    200

    How to get current directory

    I am writing a vb program, only my 1 day using vb. Is there a way that the program can get the current path that it is running in?

    Say if the program was running in some wierd directory is there a way to have the program get the current directory that it is executing?

    I'm sure this is simple, but I am new to vb, sorry.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jun 2006
    Posts
    623
    Code:
    TCHAR szDirectory[MAX_PATH] = "";
    
    if(!::GetCurrentDirectory(sizeof(szDirectory) - 1, szDirectory))
      // Error -> call '::GetLastError()'
    Hope that helps

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Dec 2007
    Posts
    1,599
    Here is another way:

    Code:
    using System;
    using System.IO;
    
    static class MainClass
    {
        static void Main()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Using: " + Directory.GetCurrentDirectory());
        }
    }

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2007
    Posts
    1,736
    How do I get the current directory into my prompt?

    It depends which shell you are using. It's easy with some
    shells, hard or impossible with others.

    C Shell (csh):
    Put this in your .cshrc - customize the prompt variable the
    way you want.

    alias setprompt 'set prompt="${cwd}% "'
    setprompt # to set the initial prompt
    alias cd 'chdir \!* && setprompt'

    If you use pushd and popd, you'll also need

    alias pushd 'pushd \!* && setprompt'
    alias popd 'popd \!* && setprompt'

    Some C shells don't keep a $cwd variable - you can use
    `pwd` instead.

    If you just want the last component of the current directory
    in your prompt ("mail% " instead of "/usr/spool/mail% ")
    you can use

    alias setprompt 'set prompt="$cwd:t% "'

    Some older csh's get the meaning of && and || reversed.
    Try doing:

    false && echo bug

    If it prints "bug", you need to switch && and || (and get
    a better version of csh.)

    Bourne Shell (sh):

    If you have a newer version of the Bourne Shell (SVR2 or newer)
    you can use a shell function to make your own command, "xcd" say:

    xcd() { cd $* ; PS1="`pwd` $ "; }

    If you have an older Bourne shell, it's complicated but not
    impossible. Here's one way. Add this to your .profile file:

    LOGIN_SHELL=$$ export LOGIN_SHELL
    CMDFILE=/tmp/cd.$$ export CMDFILE
    # 16 is SIGURG, pick a signal that's not likely to be used
    PROMPTSIG=16 export PROMPTSIG
    trap '. $CMDFILE' $PROMPTSIG

    and then put this executable script (without the indentation!),
    let's call it "xcd", somewhere in your PATH

    : xcd directory - change directory and set prompt
    : by signalling the login shell to read a command file
    cat >${CMDFILE?"not set"} <<EOF
    cd $1
    PS1="\`pwd\`$ "
    EOF
    kill -${PROMPTSIG?"not set"} ${LOGIN_SHELL?"not set"}

    Now change directories with "xcd /some/dir".

    Korn Shell (ksh):

    Put this in your .profile file:
    PS1='$PWD $ '

    If you just want the last component of the directory, use
    PS1='${PWD##*/} $ '

    T C shell (tcsh)

    Tcsh is a popular enhanced version of csh with some extra
    builtin variables (and many other features):

    %~ the current directory, using ~ for $HOME
    %/ the full pathname of the current directory
    %c or %. the trailing component of the current directory

    so you can do

    set prompt='%~ '

    BASH (FSF's "Bourne Again SHell")

    \w in $PS1 gives the full pathname of the current directory,
    with ~ expansion for $HOME; \W gives the basename of
    the current directory. So, in addition to the above sh and
    ksh solutions, you could use

    PS1='\w $ '
    or
    PS1='\W $ '

    Source

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