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| Tags: recovery, sbs 2008, small business server, windows 2008 |
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#1
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| Windows 2008 SBS - bare metal restore/disaster recovery
I have created a bit of a problem for myself and hope to benefit from the experience here. I have an HP DL380 G4 running Windows 2008 SBS. The system has two RAID arrays on the built in Smart Array 6i. The OS is a RAID1 array comprised of two 146GB drives and the data array is RAID1+0 made from 4x 72.8GB drives. Each array contains a single partition using 100% of the available space. Everything on this server is operating perfectly and it’s been solid for about five months. I am creating/testing a new disaster recovery plan. In the past the plan has been old school - reinstall server from scratch, configure, patch, restore data. But given that I have backups from Windows Server Backup (via the SBS Console), I thought I would try a bare metal restore as it could save a lot of time. I booted into Windows Complete PC Restore to try a bare metal restore to an HP DL385 G1 (AMD Opteron equivalent of the DL380 G4). This system has 4x72.8GB drives configured in a RAID1+0 array. When attempting to restore, I get an error about the destination drive being too small. If I understand correctly, the destination partition has to be larger than the source partition in order for this to work. Given where I am now, what options do I have in terms of a disaster recovery plan? Ideally I think I would like to use the Complete PC Restore route, although given the hardware is a bit different, I am not sure it will work properly anyway… and even if it did, is this the best option for disaster recovery in WIndows 2008 SBS? I don’t like to mess with a perfectly working server (if its not broke..), but the server is only using 57GB of the 146GB RAID1 OS partition, so presumably one option is to resize the array to say 70GB and create a new partition with the remaining space. How reliable is partition resizing with NTFS on Windows 2008? Can you recommend any software to do it? Another option is obviously to purchase some 300GB drives, but they are pretty expensive so I would really rather not. Any other ideas or recommendations? |
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#2
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| Re: Windows 2008 SBS - bare metal restore/disaster recovery
This is the thing I HATE about SBS 08's backup - you can not restore the system to a smaller array/drive, even if the "data" would fit. It no longer works with Ghost or NT Backup. I fought this on a QA server for days, trying all sorts of things, and it's just not possible to restore to a smaller Physical drive/array even if all of the data would fit with lots of spare/free space left over. |
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#3
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The builtin volume resize in Windows Server 2008 (and thus SBS 2008) should work fine to shrink the volume. You don't need to shrink it very much, just enough to get it squeezed on to the recovery server. Diskmgmt.msc, select the volume, right click, shrink volume, if I remember correctly off the top of my head. I'd definitely use the native solution - it isn't as aggressive at finding space as some third party solutions, but it's fully supported and works just fine. Perfect. And exactly the sort of test that gives you real confidence that you'll actually be able to recover. Now, take it one step further. Write the whole experience up in some detail. What you did, what you ran in to, how you fixed it, etc. What you wish you'd done first. Do it now, while it's fresh in your mind. You'll likely find other things you want to tweak in the process. |
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#4
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I shrunk the volumes by 20MB each using disk management which worked fine. However I tried the restore again and received a similar error. Turns out, the RAID arrays on the spare server I was restoring to were created in the incorrect order such that what was presented to the OS as Disk 0 on the live server was now Disk 1 on the spare server, and vice versa (and disk0 and disk1 were different sizes). Once I fixed that, the restore went fine. I restored to the DL385 (AMD) from the DL380 (Intel) backup. It booted but initially showed only the SBS console – no start menu or desktop – after 5 minutes it came right and started installing device drivers automatically. After it finished installing it requested a reboot and after the reboot it worked fine. Yeah, I intend to document it over the next few days. Because I have the spare server just sitting there ready to go, it shouldn't take too much to document the procedure. I have taken it one step further and attempted an Application restore of Exchange and Sharepoint. I'm running into some problems with that.. might be the subject of new thread soon. |
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#5
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| Re: Windows 2008 SBS - bare metal restore/disaster recovery
can you give info about this >Once I fixed that, the restore went fine how did u fix it i seems to have the same problem restore went fine yet the operating system wont kick i think its that server 2008 boots based on the disks so i tried the option of update the bootcode when i check with bootrec /scanos i always get - total identified windows installation :0 i also try delete bcd file and recreate it it created fine while finding a new os so i think this boot disk is my problem "Turns out, the RAID arrays on the spare server I was restoring to were created in the incorrect order such that what was presented to the OS as Disk 0 on the live server was now Disk 1 on the spare server, and vice versa (and disk0 and disk1 were different sizes)." |
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