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Thread: Different types of data bus in computer

  1. #1
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    Different types of data bus in computer

    What are the things to identify the bus in a motherboard and what are the types of data buses are available on the computer. What are the devices which are connected on it. The most basic thing is a RAM which is inserted on a PCI type of slot. But I am not able to identify the difference between the same. Does bus really contribute faster speed for the same.
    Last edited by CAILYN; 29-01-2010 at 06:12 AM.

  2. #2
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    Re: Different types of data bus in computer

    The front side bus is a corporeal correlation that essentially connects the processor to most of the other components in the computer, including main memory (RAM), hard drives and the PCI slots. These days, the front side bus frequently operates at 400-MHz, with newer systems running at 800-MHz. The backside bus is a separate correlation between the processor and the Level 2 cache. This bus operates at a faster speed than the front side bus, usually at the same speed as the processor, so all that caching works as professionally as possible.

  3. #3
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    Re: Different types of data bus in computer

    Backside buses have developed over the years. In the 1990s, the backside bus was a wire that associated to the most important processor to an off-chip accumulation. This accumulation was really a separate chip that required expensive memory. Since then, the Level 2 cache has been incorporated into the main processor, making processors smaller and cheaper. Since the accumulation is now on the processor itself, in some ways the backside bus isn't really a bus anymore.

  4. #4
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    Re: Different types of data bus in computer

    PCI can attach additional devices than VL-Bus, up to five external components. Each of the five connectors for an external component can be reinstated with two fixed devices on the motherboard. Also, you can have extra than one PCI bus on the same computer, although this is infrequently done. The PCI bridge chip controls the speed of the PCI bus separately of the CPU's speed. This provides a higher degree of reliability and ensures that PCI-hardware.

  5. #5
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    Re: Different types of data bus in computer

    PCI initially activated at 33 MHz using a 32-bit-wide path. Modification to the standard contain the growing speed from 33 MHz to 66 MHz and doubling the bit count to 64. Presently, PCI-X provides for 64-bit transfers at a speed of 133 MHz for an amazing 1-GBps (gigabyte per second) transfer rate. PCI cards use 47 pins to attach (49 pins for a mastering card, which can control the PCI bus without CPU intervention).

  6. #6
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    Re: Different types of data bus in computer

    The PCI bus is able to work with so few pins because of hardware multiplexing, which means that the device sends more than one signal over a single pin. Also, PCI sustain or maintain devices that use either 5 volts or 3.3 volts. Even though Intel planned the PCI customary in 1991, it did not attain reputation until the arrival of Windows 95 (in 1995). This sudden interest in PCI was due to the fact that Windows 95 supported a characteristic called Plug and Play (PnP), which we will talk about in the next section. This are the some of the different types of data bus in computer.

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